Welcome to our March issue of the GALIEO.
Our June issue has just been released and is available for our full members. In the meantime, for visitors, our last issue is now available for you to enjoy.
A chapter of STARFLEET International, based in the UK, Region 20
Welcome to our March issue of the GALIEO.
Our June issue has just been released and is available for our full members. In the meantime, for visitors, our last issue is now available for you to enjoy.
The science fiction of yesterday can very fast become the science
fact of today. It's as if science fiction throws down a challenge to our
scientists: Hey, have you seen this? Bet you can't make this one! But before
we know it, it's been made. Here are just five such examples.
Remember
in The Original Series, the record tapes? Those coloured cubes or
rectangular pieces of plastic were data storage devices. Inserting them into a
desktop computer console or terminal, they were used to store all manner of information
on the Enterprise.
Of course, one can't mention any of these developments
without thinking of the iconic Star Trek communicator.
Surely this device inspired the flip-phone. I wonder how
many of us enjoyed opening our flip-phones Kirk-style?
* * * * *
Those are just three of the inventions we take for granted,
but what about more significant developments? Here are two.
In 1951, Carl Wiley (under the pseudonym Russell Saunders)
wrote an article called "Clipper Ships in Space" for Astounding
Science Fiction about how solar sails could be built in orbit and used for
space travel.
Cordwainer Smith also published a science fiction story "The
Lady Who Sailed the Soul" in Galaxy Magazine in 1960. Although
more of a romance, the story also describes a solar sail spaceship.
Then we have Pierre Boulle’s novel, "Planet of the
Apes" in 1963, in which he describes Jinn and Phyllis's sail craft as
"a kind of sphere with a shell—the sail—made of amazingly thin material,
and it would move through space, just pushed by the pressure of light
beams."
So, by the time Star Trek: Deep Space 9 utilised the theory
in Explorers, when Jake and Benjamin Sisko create such a craft in a
father/son bonding exercise, it was old hat in sci-fi terms.
Today, solar sails have been developed and used in a raft of
projects in varying guises, but on 21 May 2010, Japan Aerospace Exploration
Agency (JAXA) launched the world's first interplanetary solar sail
spacecraft "IKAROS" (Interplanetary Kite-craft Accelerated by
Radiation of the Sun) to Venus. Using a new solar-photon propulsion method, it
was the first true solar sail spacecraft fully propelled by sunlight, and was
the first spacecraft to succeed in solar sail flight.
In 1986, this sounded fanciful, but aluminium oxynitride,
aka ALON, is the real-world transparent aluminum.
It's a transparent ceramic composed of aluminium, oxygen and nitrogen. Four
times harder than glass it is optically transparent, and bulletproof to
anything up to and including a 50-caliber round.